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Historian

You know Estonian history down to the dates and the exceptions.

This page describes one possible result of the quiz Estonian history quiz: 12 questions

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What this means

Ten or more out of twelve puts you well ahead of most people who sat the same school exam. The questions come at random from the whole bank, from prehistory to restored independence, so your score does not depend on a favourite period.

The well-known traps did not catch you: the year of the Treaty of Tartu (1920), the city of the first Song Festival (Tartu, 1869), the two different years serfdom ended (1816 in Estonia, 1819 in Livonia) or the first President of the Republic, who was Konstantin Päts in 1938. You also keep the 20th-century dates apart: the June deportation of 1941 and the much larger March deportation of 1949, the Baltic Way on 23 August 1989 and the restoration of independence on 20 August 1991.

Share your result or invite friends to a group game where everyone gets the same questions at the same time.

About the quiz: Estonian history quiz: 12 questions

Twelve questions on Estonian history, from the Pulli settlement and the ancient fight for freedom to the Singing Revolution and restored independence. They are drawn at random from more than 320, so every game is different. You have 10 seconds per question.

Most are school level. A few are trick questions for people who know the story but not the exact year or place. You see right away whether you were correct, and a summary at the end.

How this quiz works

The questions were written by the KahurQuiz editors, and every date and name was checked against the Estonian Encyclopaedia, the Estonian Institute's Estonica and official sources such as the Government, the Riigikogu and the Estonian Institute of Historical Memory. Questions on which historians disagree are not in the bank. Where sources use different calendars, the quiz follows the date taught in Estonian schools and used in the national calendar, for example 24 February 1918 for the declaration of independence and 25 March 1949 for the start of the March deportation.

Each game draws 12 questions at random and each correct answer scores one point: 0–4 Pupil, 5–9 Citizen and 10–12 Historian. The quiz tests knowledge of dates, places and names, not how well you understand why events happened.

Frequently asked questions

Why is the Tartu Peace Treaty dated 1920 and not 1918?

Independence was proclaimed on 24 February 1918, but the War of Independence followed and lasted until a ceasefire in January 1920. The peace treaty with Soviet Russia was signed in Tartu on 2 February 1920, which is why 1920 is the correct answer.

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Was 1918 or 1991 the real independence?

Both dates matter, but they are different events. The Republic of Estonia was founded on 24 February 1918. On 20 August 1991 the same state restored its independence after the Soviet occupation. Estonia considers itself legally continuous with the 1918 republic, so 1991 is a restoration, not a second founding.

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Why does the Danish flag legend matter for Estonian history?

According to legend, the Dannebrog fell from the sky during the Battle of Lyndanisse on 15 June 1219, where the army of King Valdemar II defeated the Estonians. The battle opened more than two centuries of Danish and German rule in northern Estonia, and the name Tallinn is often explained as 'Danish town'. For Denmark it is a national legend; for Estonia the battle is a turning point.

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Is my result stored?

A timed game goes on the leaderboard under a generated nickname that you can change. Your country comes from your browser's time zone and we do not store your IP address with the result. Your individual answers are never shown to others.

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Do the questions repeat?

Each game has 12 questions drawn at random from more than 320, so the next game will be different. More questions are added over time. If you spot an error, let us know via the contact in the footer.

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Can I play with friends?

Yes. Press “Play together” and send the game link to your friends. Up to 50 players can join one game. Everyone gets the same questions at the same moment, and a faster correct answer scores more points.

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Other results

  • Pupil You remember Estonian history the way most of us remember it from school: the big picture, not the dates.
  • Citizen You know the main thread of Estonian history and most of the dates that go with it.